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LITERATURA34657001234978134189250318368438498567
1.3457400853648
Sepúlveda4117400833267107145160193227267299
C,7277400834053
Marlin7987400835487108124138176
A,9927400834155
Yoshida1064740083367096134149188220
T,13027400833241
et13617400833456
al.1434740083324760
Palliative151274008335678297112144166181214248
care:1777740083326586120132
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World3458400835793114129167
Health5258400834378109124146183
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global1131840083375290129161176
perspective.1319840083397494121159194226250265297330342
J167384008324
Pain1710840083346680118
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Stone4161040083325491129164
MJ.5991040083558193
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In:16121040083155365
Baylor16971040083356899115153175
Univ18911040083448297129
Med34511400835490129
Cent48911400834074112134
Proc.6381140083355693126139
2001;14(2):134‑137.79211400833569105137145175206225259277289319349384407438468500506
3.34512400853651
Wilcock4181240083587490122160193224
A,66312400834155
Twycross73912400833381115147169207234261
R.102112400833550
Palliative1092124008336688499114147169185218252
Care13651240083417495130
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8th1841124008335187712400491335
ed.19331240083347488
London:34513400833169107146184223235
Pharm59513400833573105126185
Press.7951340083355690117143157
2024.96713400833469101133146
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Franken4111440083325285123153187225
LG,6511440083317387
de75214400833873
Winter83914400835874112133167188
BC,10411440083367789
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T,146614400833241
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considerations49715400833167105131146184218239271293308345383409
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recommendations10381540083205486122180237271309347379400415453491516
in156715400831452
palliative16311540083387186100115147168183215248
care,18921540083316384117129
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focus4831640083185688125151
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morphine,73516400835795116155194208246281292
midazolam104016400835772110142172208224256313
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Expert183716400833264103139160184
Opin34517400834787102140
Drug50117400834567105144
Metab66017400835590112145184
Toxicol.8591740083336797113145182198210
2016;12(6):669‑680.108517400833468100131143173203221254272284319355389412450485520533
5.34518400853752
Jansen4181840083255896124159198
K,63818400833550
Haugen71018400834478116156192231
DF,9621840083468087
Pontoppidan107018400833673113135173213254270309343382
C,147318400834054
et154818400833558
al.16271840083324861
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drug10751940083385998137
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J1344204008324
Pain13832040083356782120
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Manag.181120400835587125157197210
2018;55(2):508‑521.e3.34521400833468100131143178211228262280292328362397420454487518528562597609
6.34522400853754
Chillistone4222240083418197113129145172197235275312
S,75722400833347
Hardman82722400834579101141201235275
JG.11252240083257186
Factors12342240083336498123162185213
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drug175822400833961101142
absorption1923224008333743452340083276790132155172211252
and62223400833373114
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Anaesth114923400834282116153181206246
Intensive14202340083155578114154182198232268
Care17132340083417698134
Med.187223400835693134149
2017;18(7):335‑339.34524400833468100129139169200219254274285321354387409441474507518
7.34525400853645
Twycross40625400833380114145166204230257
R,67925400833549
Wilcock7442540083587489121158191221
A,98125400834155
eds.105225400833474100114
Introducing1182254008315537496133172210242257295334
Palliative1532254008335678398113145166182214249
Care.17972540083407394128140
5th1953254008334198625400491335
ed.3452640083347387
London:44726400833169107146184223235
Pharm69726400833573105126185
Press.8972640083355690117143157
2016.106926400833468100131145
8.34527400853753
Cherny41927400834179115137177208
NI,6492740083456174
Fallon744274008333648095134174
M,93927400835569
Kaasa103027400833570103130164
S,121527400833347
et128327400833557
al.13622740083324861
Oxford144527400834880102140163202
Textbook16682740083336597122163202242274
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Palliative345284008335678297112144166181214248
Medicine.60928400835489129144176191229264276
6th90028400833493528400491335
ed.9852840083347387
Oxford:108728400834779100137159197209
Oxford13122840083477899137159197
Univ15242840083448297129
Press.16692840083355590116143157
2021.184128400833468101132142
9.34529400853649
Bruera4142940083355795130151184
E,61729400833346
Higginson6832940083445998137152190216254293
IJ,9952940083154052
von106629400833269108
Gunten119329400834482120142175213
CF,14262940083407278
et152429400833356
al.15992940083324760
Textbook16792940083326394119158197236266
of196529400833756
Palliative345304008335678297112144166181214248
Medicine60930400835590129144176191229264
and88930400833270109
Supportive101430400833270109148187209233249281315
Care.13453040083407394128140
3rd1501304008334153630400491234
ed.15863040083347387
Boca168830400833674107140
Raton:18443040083356889126165177
CRC34531400834075116
Press.4773140083355589116143156
2021.64931400833468101132142
10.3453240085367085
Van45032400833667105
den57532400833872111
Beuken-van70532400833671108139173211233266299337
MHJ,106232400835499124136
Hochstenbach121832400834482115153179202236274313346378416
LMJ,165432400833187113125
Joosten179932400832462101127151184222
EAJ,34533400833375102114
et47533400833456
al.5463340083324760
Update62233400834382122154176210
on84733400833776
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pain13383340083397287125
in147833400831553
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with17923340083516689127
cancer:19343340083316421417400833870103125138
systematic2296740083265886109142200233254270302
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and28197400833270109
meta-analysis.29457400835792114147170202240272288319346361387401
J336274008325
Pain3403740083356782120
Symptom35407400833262120160182219277
Manag.21418400835487125157196209
2016;51(6):1070‑1090.e9.23668400833468100131143178209224258276288317349382415438469501536572584619654665
11.2141940085356577
Doth22309400834583104142
AH,2384940083408497
Hansson24939400834475113138164202240
PT,2745940083356876
Jensen2834940083245895121155193
MP,3039940083548993
et31459400833355
al.3212940083324759
The32839400833371105
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pain:23951040083387186124136
a2548104008332
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review29141040083215587103138189
and311910400833270109
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utilities.2264114008337607590105128143178204218
Pain.24971140083366783120134
2010;149(2):338‑344.264611400833468100131144174205239258292310322357390424447479515552564
12.21411240085366884
Saunders223812400833265103141180215236263
CM.251512400834095109
The263812400833372107
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terminal32291240083225677135151188221236
illness.3479124008315304583118144171185
1967.367712400833565100133139
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World224813400835996119135175
Health244513400834581114130153192
Organization.265813400834871110144183198229263286302341380394
Cancer307313400834175114147182204
Pain32981340083366985124
Relief.34431340083377389104140160172
Geneva:36361340083458212115721411440083326577
WHO.2233144008357103151162
1986.24111440083346499134148
14.21411540085366984
Anekar224315400834179114144178199
AA,24601540083418498
Hendrix257515400834479118157178193224
JM,28171540083247992
Cascella29271540083407399131165181196228
M.317315400835468
WHO3258154008358103151
analgesic342615400833270103118157192219233265
ladder.3709154008315478621411640083387293103
In:22571640083155264
StatPearls23341640083325385106142175206227242268
[Internet].2615164008318347192126147185219241258270
Treasure28981640083324983114140177198231
Island3142164008315405587125163
(FL):33181640083185181100112
StatPearls34421640083325386107142175207228243269
Publishing;3723164008335722141174008339557096133148186225237
2024239217400833469101133
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Available303317400834172104120135167206222257
from:33041740083184078136148
http://www.34661740083375983123135162182233287340351
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BA.24351940083367894
Opioid-induced255019400834889105144160200223240279319358391426467
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Am2736214008342102
J2863214008325
Physiol291221400833676108136152192209
Lung314621400833271111151
Cell33222140083417793109
Mol345621400835696113
Physiol.359421400833675107136152192209223
2025;328(2):L267‑L289.214122400833468101136147182214248267301319331363399432465484517553587621632
16.21412340085356883
Karlic22362340083346787102117148
KJ,23962340083346173
Frohlich24812340083315087124139153184221
T,271423400833240
Haas276623400834475106132
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Postgrad25502540083357299122160181214253
Med281825400835590130
J.296325400832436
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17.21412640085366978
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CM,241426400834197111
Dyck254626400834680112143
MA,271026400835598113
Martin284426400835588110135151190
L,305526400833246
et312226400833457
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Analgesia214127400834180112128167202229244276
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Managing253727400835487125158197213251290
Pain28482740083356782121
in298927400831553
Adults306327400834179117133155183
Receiving326727400833571104137153186201240279
Palliative3567274008335678298113145167182215250
Care:21412840083407293126138
A2292284008340
Scoping234528400833264100139154191230
Review.258728400833570101117151201212
Pain28112840083356781119
Manag294228400835486123155194
Nurs.314828400834481102129142
2025;25(2):101‑204.33032840083336799134144179213230263281293322353384402432466502514
18.21412940085367086
Fine22482940083334886122
PG,23902940083368194
Portenoy25052940083367395119154192231263
RK,27882940083367287
Adair289629400834180113128149
D,306629400834657
et314429400833457
al.32212940083324861
Establishing33032940083336184117157173189215253269307346
“best36702940083216096124147
practices”21413040083396093125150165197230257278
for24393040083185677
opioid25363040083377792130146184
rotation:27403040083205879112134149187226238
conclusions299730400833168107139154192218233271309336
of335230400833756
an342830400833270
expert351730400833465105141162186
panel.37233040083387121413140083387388101
J2257314008325
Pain22973140083356782120
Symptom243231400833362121160182219278
Manag.272531400835487125157196209
2009;38(3):418‑425.295031400833468104139152187221240274291303337368399422458491526538
19.21413240085366982
Mercadante223932400835490111142175214246284306339
S.259432400833346
Opioid265632400834786102140155194
combination:286632400833168127166181219251273289326365377
rationale3259324008321547591129167199215250
and352432400833270109
possible36493240083397710413114621413340083395589
clinical2246334008331466199114146179194
applications.245633400833171110126141173206228243281319346359
Ann283133400834179117
Palliat2963334008335678298112144166
Med.314533400835489129142
2013;2(4):189‑196.330233400833468100130141176194227244256286317351375406436471484
20.3937740085367287
Zhong40377400833875114152191
W,42417400835767
He43217400834479
Y,44137400833543
Wang44697400835889127166
X,46487400833851
et47127400833456
al.4781740083324760
Mechanisms48547400835590122160192230245271329355
of52227400833757
nausea52927400833769107133168200
and55057400833270108
vomiting:39378400833168125140162177214252264
current4213840083316888109143180201
knowledge44268400833068105156171205244282316
and47548400833269107
recent4873840083215486119156177
advances50638400833169101133171202235261
in53368400831552
intracellular540084008315527394126157190393794008315306782114135
emetic40859400833491126148163195
signaling4293940083264179117149164179217255
systems.4561940083265885108142199225239
Int4813940083145274
J489994008324
Mol49369400835493108
Sci.505794008332657992
2021;22(11):5797.51629400833468101132140175209226258285300311346379413445451
21.39371040085367082
Wojtasik-Bakalarz404010400835894110133166193207238258296329359393408441462493
K,455410400833549
Woroń462410400835894116154192
J,483710400832436
Siwek48941040083334799134164
M.507910400835569
Adverse516810400834180113147169196231
effects54201040083345473108141165193
of393711400833757
opioid40071140083377792130146184
analgesics420511400833270102117156191218233265292
from45111140083184077136
the46601140083226095
central476811400833165103125146179194
nervous49761140083377294128166204230
system.52201140083265885108142200213
Palliat5447114008335678297112144166
Med393712400835490129
Pract.40811240083365689121145159
2021;15(3):241‑247.425512400833468101133141171201219252270281317348379397428460492498
22.39371340085367288
Ben-Aharon404313400833571109131172211243264301340
I,440113400831528
Gafter-Gvili44471340083447695120154175195242273289304319
A,478513400834155
Paul485813400833567105120
M,499713400835468
et508313400833456
al.51581340083324760
Interventions52361340083155375108130164199237258273311350376
for39371440083185678
alleviating4033144008332486397130145177199215252291
cancer-related434314400833164102134168189209231265281313335369408
dyspnea:47701440083387097136174209241253
a5042144008332
systematic50931440083265885109142200233254270302
review.54131440083215587103138189200
J3937154008324
Clin39761540083405671108
Oncol.410015400834785118154170183
2008;26(14):2396‑2404.429915400833468104139152187220239271302319331366401434470493524556592628641
23.39371640085377591
Yamaguchi404916400833667127160201240273313328
T,439916400833443
Kizawa44641640083355383118170204
Y,469016400833645
Maeda475716400835689126167200
I,497916400831529
et502916400833558
al.51091640083334962
Treatment51931640083345287120143203239279301
Recommendation551616400833673393717400833168126184219257296329350366404442
for43981740083185677
Dyspnea449417400834578105144182217249
in476217400831452
Patients48331740083356789104139177198226
with50781740083506688126
Advanced522317400834179112145183215249288
Disease:55301740083456139371840083266193120155167
Revised412018400833671103119145180219
Clinical43561840083405570108123155188203
Guidelines45761840083438197135170186201239274301
from48931840083184078136
the50451840083226095
Japanese51571840083245695128166201228263
Society543618400833371104119154393719400832155
for40051940083185576
Palliative4094194008335668296111143164179212245
Medicine.435219400835489128143175189227262274
J4638194008324
Palliat4675194008335668196111143164
Med.485219400835489128141
2024;27(10):1404‑1414.500519400833468101132144178211227258289308319349380415451474504535565595608
24.39372040085367186
Luo403820400833168107
N,415920400834558
Liu42322040083314684
J,433020400832537
Huang438120400834482114153192
L,458720400833245
et464720400833456
al.47182040083324760
Efficacy4793204008332506886118151183216
and502420400833270109
safety51482040083265978112135168
of533120400833757
opioids54022040083377793131146185211
in393721400831553
treating40052140083224377109131146184223
cancer-related424321400833164102135168189209231265281313335369408
dyspnea:46672140083387097136174209241253
a4935214008332
systematic49832140083265885108142200232254270302
review53002140083215587103137188
and550421400833270109
meta-analysis393722400835792115147170202240273288320347362388
based43412240083387198133172
on453022400833775
randomized46212240083215492131169228243272306345
controlled498222400833269107129150187203218253293
trials.5291224008321435890106132145
J5452224008325
Pain54932240083356782120
Symptom393723400833262121160182219277
Manag.423023400835487125157196209
2021;61(1):198‑210.e1.445423400833569101133141177207222254268280310340375398429460492504539569578
25.39372440085367287
Ekström40432440083336291115136173231
M,429424400835468
Bajwah43812440083356884135168206
S,460624400833345
Bland46712440083355183121160
JM,48502440083247993
et496224400833456
al.50382440083314760
Effects51172440083335271105138162189
of532624400833756
opioids54022440083377692130145184211
on393725400833775
breathlessness40242540083396093125146184199233259285323357383409
and444625400833169107
exercise45662540083336498119149164190224
capacity480325400833163101134166180202235
in505125400831452
chronic51152540083316989126164179210
obstructive533725400833776103125146184216239254393726400833266
pulmonary40182640083397792150188227259280314
disease.43472640083385380115146173208220
A4582264008341
systematic46382640083265986109143201233255270302
review.49552640083215587103138189200
Ann517026400834179117
Am530226400834199
Thorac541626400833372110132165197
Soc.393727400833271103117
2015;12(7):1079‑1092.406927400833468100130141171201218253272284314346378412435466497533566578
26.39372840085367187
Cragg40402840083406194133172
A,422828400834156
Hau430028400834477114
JP,44312840083246064
Woo451228400835794132
SA,46612840083327387
et476528400833456
al.48382840083314760
Risk49142840083365177107
factors50382840083185183108145166193
for52482840083185677
misuse53422840083577299136162197
of555628400833756
prescribed39372940083396094121153175190229265304
opioids:42612940083377792130145184211223
a4503294008332
systematic45542940083275986109143201233255270302
review48762940083205486102137188
and508329400833270109
meta-analysis.521129400835893115148170203241273288320347362388402
Ann393730400834179117
Emerg406930400833391126147185
Med.426930400835590129143
2019;74(5):634‑646.442730400833468100130143176206226259278289325359394417454491527540
27.39373140085377382
Dalal40403140083468096129145
S,420731400833346
Bruera42753140083365898134156190
E.448631400833447
Pain45553140083366985124
management470031400835992131165205241301337376399
for51203140083195880
patients52223140083397396112148187209238
with54823140083516891130
advanced393732400833271104136174207240280
cancer423032400833164102134168189
in443232400831553
the44983240083216095
opioid46063240083377792130146184
epidemic48033240083347489128163221236268
era.50843240083345588101
In:51993240083145264
Am527732400834198
Soc538932400833270103
Clin55053240083405570108
Oncol393733400834786118155171
Educ412333400833371108141
Book.427933400833574112143158
2019;39:24‑35.445233400833468100130143178211224259291314347380392
PŘÍLOHY54464000324116241308411533671784
K137664000324118
ČLÁNKU154264000324104207335474596732
15416870020085
Deník7086870019071131196226287
bolesti10236870019064127158217265308338
25417110020085
P713712001906425
oučení7767120019061126174232298328
pro11327120019064104167
pacienty13277120019064124172203262327369429
užívající17847120019064115145202261291321369400
transdermální2213712001904182141206253319378418519578609674703
opioidy29457120019061126156218248313369
35417360020085
P713737001906425
oučení7767370019061126174232298328
pro11327370019064104167
pacienty13277370019064124172203262327369429
užívající17847370019064115145202261291321369400
perorální22137370019064123163226266326357422452
opioidy26937370019061126156218248313370
ke369963600344103205
stažení39556360034484161269361465582635
ZDE:46426360034810824435249926360034456