Klinická farmakologie a farmacie – 3/2025

www.klinickafarmakologie.cz / Klin Farmakol Farm. 2025;39(3):145-149 / KLINICKÁ FARMAKOLOGIE A FARMACIE 149 HLAVNÍ TÉMA Betablokátory v léčbě chronické ischemické choroby srdeční ženou EFLK, anginu pectoris nebo nedávno prodělali infarkt myokardu, u kterého je přínos léčby největší v prvním roce po události. U asymptomatických pacientů bez srdečního selhání lze léčbu BB zvážit, zejména při přítomnosti tachyarytmií nebo nekontrolované arteriální hypertenze. Ukončení terapie je vhodné při výskytu bradykardie, hypotenze či jiné intolerance. Vývoj reperfuzní katetrové léčby a moderní sekundární prevence změnil rizikový profil pacientů, což podtrhuje nutnost aktualizace doporučení kardiologických společností, zejména pokud jde o dlouhodobé užívání BB u stabilních pacientů s EFLK > 40 %. Léčba musí být vždy personalizována s ohledem na komorbidity a měla by zohledňovat farmakologické vlastnosti jednotlivých BB. LITERATURA 1. Widimský P, Rychlík I. Vnitřní lékařství: I. díl. 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