Klin Farmakol Farm. 2009;23(2):59-63
Acute heart failure syndromes have emerged as a leading public health problem worldwide. Heterogeneity characterizes this group in terms
of mode of presentation, pathophysiology, and prognosis. The main classes of drugs used in pharmacotherapy are diuretics, vasodilators
and inotropic agents. Noninvasive ventilation appears to be of benefit in the immediate treatment of patients with acute cardiogenic pulmonary
edema and may reduce mortality. Some patients require cardiosurgical treatment or mechanical left ventricle assist device.
Published: July 1, 2009 Show citation