Klin Farmakol Farm. 2012;26(1):39-42

Incretin-based therapy and the risk of acute pancreatitis

Ondřej Krystyník, Jaromíra Gajdová
2. interní klinika LF UP a FN Olomouc

Incretin-based therapy aids in achieving therapeutic goals in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Gliptins and GLP-1 receptor agonists

represent two different concepts whose effect is based on the effect of incretin hormones, particularly GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1).

Both drug groups reduce the levels of glycated haemoglobin and fasting as well as postprandial glycaemia. Gliptins have a neutral effect

on body weight while GLP-1 receptor agonists even reduce it. Both groups share a low risk of hypoglycaemic episodes during the course

of treatment. The potential risk of developing acute or chronic pancreatitis during incretin-based therapy is currently being discussed.

The present paper summarizes the basic knowledge published so far.

Keywords: acute pancreatitis, incretin-based therapy, GLP-1 analogs, DPP-4 inhibitors

Published: April 24, 2012  Show citation

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Krystyník O, Gajdová J. Incretin-based therapy and the risk of acute pancreatitis. Klin Farmakol Farm. 2012;26(1):39-42.
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